Engineering analysis EA25007Open

Loss of motive power due to engine failure

An investigation is a step in NHTSA's review, not a finding that a defect exists. NHTSA links no recall campaign to it.

Summary

The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) has received 1,157 reports of engine bearing failure failures in the L87 6.2L engine produced by General Motors (GM). Of the 1,157 reports received, 173 are outside of the scope of recall 25V-274. These engines are installed in Model Years (MY) 2019–2024 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 and GMC Sierra 1500, and 2021-2024MY Chevrolet Suburban and Tahoe, GMC Yukon/Yukon XL, and Cadillac Escalade/Escalade ESV vehicles. The subject engine failures were investigated as part of a Preliminary Evaluation (PE25001).  GM determined that these engine failures were due to multiple supplier manufacturing and quality issues. GM issued recall 25V-274 to address the supplier manufacturing and quality issues produced between March 1, 2021, and May 31, 2024. Based on the issuance of recall 25V-274, NHTSA has closed PE25001. ODI continues to receive a significant number of reports of engine failure in vehicles outside the scope of 25V-274.  This presents a potential safety risk that warrants further investigation.  ODI is opening this Engineering Analysis (EA) to further evaluate the scope and severity of the potential problem and to fully assess the potential safety-related issues of vehicles built outside the recall scope. To review the ODI reports cited in the Opening Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.

Components named
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE:HARD PARTS INTERNAL/MECHANICALENGINE
Source: NHTSA ODI investigations file, action EA25007. Text as published by NHTSA.
Products

8 product lines are named

Make, model and model years as listed in the investigation record.

Products named in investigation EA25007
MakeModelModel years
CadillacEscalade2021 to 2024
CadillacEscalade ESV2021 to 2024
ChevroletSilverado 15002019 to 2024
ChevroletSuburban2021 to 2024
ChevroletTahoe2021 to 2024
GMCSierra 15002019 to 2024
GMCYukon2021 to 2024
GMCYukon XL2021 to 2024
Source: NHTSA ODI investigations file.